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面试形式:第一轮: 线上笔试,coding。 主要考代码能力。1小时3题。

q1. Chess Tournament

The city of Hackerland organized a chess tournament for its citizens.

There are n participants numbered 1 to n where the i[th] participant has potential denoted by potential[i]. The potential of each player is distinct. Initially, all players stand in a queue in order from the 1st to the i[th] player. In each game, the first 2 participants of the queue compete and the participant with a higher potential wins the game. After each game, the winner remains at the beginning of the queue and plays with the next person from the queue and the losing player goes to the end of the queue. The game continues until a player wins k consecutive games.

Given the potential of the participants and the deciding factor k, find the potential of the winning player.

Example

Consider 4n=4 participants have =[3,2,1,4]potential=[3,2,1,4], and 2k=2.

  • Initial position of participants: [1, 2, 3, 4].
  • Participants 1 and 2 compete. Their potentials are 3 and 2. Player 1 wins due to the higher potential. Player 1 stays at the front of the queue and player 2 moves to the back. Now their positions are [1, 3, 4, 2].
  • Participants 1 and 3 compete. Their potentials are 3 and 1. Player 1 wins a second consecutive game. Since �=2k=2, player 1 has won enough consecutive games.

Return player 1's potential, 3.

Function Description

Complete the function getPotentialOfWinner in the editor below.

getPotentialOfWinner has the following parameters:

  • int potential[n]: the potentials of participants
  • long int k: the number of consecutive matches the winning participant must win

Returns

  • int: the potential of the winning player

Constraints

  • 2≤1052≤n≤105
  • ≤1≤potential[i]≤n
  • 2≤10142≤k≤1014

Sample Case 0

Sample Input For Custom Testing:

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STDIN FUNCTION ----- -------- 5 potential[] size n = 5 1 potential = [1, 3, 2, 4, 5] 3 2 4 5 2 k = 2

Sample Output:

3

Explanation:

  • Initial position of participants: [1, 2, 3, 4, 5].
  • potential[1] = 1, potential[2] = 3, player 2 wins. The positions of participants after match 1: [2, 3, 4, 5, 1].
  • potential[2] = 3, potential[3] = 1, player 2 wins. Since 2k=2, player 2 is the winner.

Sample Case 1

Sample Input For Custom Testing:

STDIN FUNCTION ----- --------

4 potential[] size n = 4 3 potential = [3, 2, 1, 4] 2 1 4 3 k = 3

Sample Output:

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4

Explanation:

Potentials

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Consecutive Wins Positions 1st in line 2nd in line Winner --------------------------- ----------- ----------- ------ [1, 2, 3, 4] 3 2 1 [1, 3, 4, 2] 3 1 1 [1, 4, 2, 3] 3 4 4 [4, 2, 3, 1] 4 2 4 [4, 3, 1, 2] 4 1 4

q2. Reduce the Array

Given an integer array, reduce the array to a single element.

In each operation, pick two indices i and j (where i !=j), and:

  • append the value of a[i]+a[j] to the array
  • delete a[i] and a[j] from the array

The cost of each operation is a[i]+a[j]. Find the minimum possible cost to reduce the array.

Example

Consider array [25,10,20].

  • Pick 10 and 20, cost = 10+20 = 30, array' = [25,30]
  • Pick 25 and 30, cost = 25+30 = 55, array'' = [55]

The cost is 30+55 = 85. This is the minimum possible cost.

Function Description

Complete the function minimizeCost in the editor.

minimizeCost has the following parameter:

  • int arr[n]: an array of integers

Returns

  • int: the minimum cost of reducing the array

Constraints

  • 2≤1052≤n≤105
  • 1≤1001≤arr[i]≤100

总体还是非常简单的,经过我们csoahelp的辅助,可以轻松ac。


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